KWS Manufacturing Company, LLC

Aggregates

Construction Aggregate · Crushed Stone · Gravel · Sand · Recycled Concrete Aggregate

Aggregates are granular materials used in construction and industrial processes, produced from natural rock deposits or recycled materials. They include crushed stone, gravel, sand, and other mineral particles of varying sizes. Aggregates are dense, abrasive, and often dusty when dry. KWS designs heavy-duty conveying systems that ensure reliable handling of aggregates with maximum wear resistance, consistent flow, and minimal maintenance.

Aggregates - KWS Manufacturing Company, LLC

Overview

Chemical Formula

Naturally occurring or crushed mineral materials composed primarily of silicates and carbonates

Common Names

Construction Aggregate Crushed Stone Gravel Sand Recycled Concrete Aggregate (RCA)

Common Forms

Crushed Rock Gravel Sand Recycled Aggregate

Applications

  • Concrete, asphalt, and construction materials
  • Road base and railway ballast
  • Drainage and erosion control
  • Recycled aggregate and industrial filler applications

Material Characteristics

Property Value / Description
Common Forms Crushed Rock, Gravel, Sand, Recycled Aggregate
Bulk Density 85-120 lb/ft³ (varies by material and moisture content)
Flow Behavior Free-flowing when dry; cohesive and compactable when moist
Abrasiveness Very High Causes severe wear on metal surfaces
Corrosiveness Low May retain moisture that promotes surface rusting
Dust Potential High Fine particles require dust control and ventilation

Handling Challenges

  • Severe abrasion leading to rapid wear of screws, liners, and housings
  • Dust generation and visibility hazards during transfer
  • Caking and buildup when exposed to moisture
  • Noise and impact damage from large, dense particles
  • Variable particle size distribution affecting flow consistency

Summary

Aggregates require conveying and storage systems designed for heavy, abrasive, and free-flowing materials. KWS Manufacturing provides engineered solutions—including screw conveyors, belt conveyors, and drag conveyors—constructed from abrasion-resistant materials such as AR plate or chromium carbide to ensure long-lasting performance.

With decades of experience handling aggregates and minerals, KWS ensures efficient, durable, and low-maintenance operation for aggregate conveying systems.

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