KWS Manufacturing Company, LLC

Alfalfa

(C₆H₁₀O₅)n · Lucerne · Alfalfa Hay · Dehydrated Alfalfa · Alfalfa Pellets

Alfalfa is a high-protein forage crop commonly dried, chopped, or pelleted for animal feed and agricultural use. It is lightweight, fibrous, and compressible, making it difficult to handle in bulk systems. The material’s variable moisture and density can cause bridging, dusting, and inconsistent feeding. KWS designs conveying and feeding equipment that handles alfalfa efficiently while minimizing degradation and dust emissions.

Alfalfa - KWS Manufacturing Company, LLC

Overview

Chemical Formula

Organic forage crop composed primarily of cellulose, hemicellulose, and protein (C₆H₁₀O₅)n

Common Names

Lucerne Alfalfa Hay Dehydrated Alfalfa Alfalfa Pellets

Common Forms

Chopped Alfalfa Meal Pellets

Applications

  • Animal feed and livestock nutrition
  • Pelletized feed and supplement production
  • Composting and soil enrichment
  • Biomass energy and bioproduct feedstock

Material Characteristics

Property Value / Description
Common Forms Chopped Alfalfa, Meal, Pellets
Bulk Density 10-20 lb/ft³ (varies with moisture and compaction)
Flow Behavior Poorly flowing; fibrous and prone to interlocking
Abrasiveness Low Minimal wear on equipment surfaces
Corrosiveness Not Corrosive
Dust Potential Moderate to High Fine fibers may become airborne

Handling Challenges

  • Bridging and ratholing in hoppers and bins
  • Inconsistent feed rates due to variable moisture and density
  • Material degradation and fines generation during conveying
  • Dust generation creating explosion or safety hazards
  • Matting and buildup in screw conveyors or chutes

Summary

Alfalfa requires bulk handling systems designed for fibrous, compressible materials that are difficult to flow. KWS Manufacturing provides engineered conveying and storage solutions—including shaftless screw conveyors, live bottom bins, and drag conveyors—to promote consistent flow, reduce dust, and minimize maintenance.

With extensive experience in agricultural and biomass handling applications, KWS ensures reliable, efficient, and long-lasting performance for alfalfa conveying systems.

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